Wine Style was fortunate to secure an
interview with one of the iconic women in winemaking on one of her recent trips
back to South Africa to finalise the blending of the Vilafonté 2012 vintage of
Series M and Series C. Looking at her
impressive CV you know that you will be meeting one of the most respected women
in wine-making.
Vilafonté winemaking partner - Zelma Long |
Last year, Zelma was voted “The Drinks
Business” Top 50 Most Influential Women in the Wine World and can count former
CEO of Simi (while it was owned by LVMH and Chief Enologist at the Robert Mondavi
Winery as part of her winemaking
past.
We asked her:
Why Vilafonté?
In 3 words, geology, geography, and site. Phil (husband Dr Phil
Freese, Wine Growing Partner at Vilafonté) liked the soils he saw; old clays
suffused with small pebbles. This combination would restrain the vines from
excess growth and the clay
would provide a source of moisture for the vines, but they would have to “work” to get it. After looking deep into the soils –
physically, through soil pits throughout the site, he felt he could grow small
vines that would each carry
restricted but intensely
flavoured fruit. Our 40 hectare site has
a diversity of aspects, elevations, and soils, plus our four red varieties and all
taken together gives diversity of flavors, very “layered” wines.
Finally, we have the cooling breezes of the
maritime climate of the Cape. People ask
how we chose to grow wines in the Cape; we say, “the Cape chose us” – after
visiting it seemed that the confluence of characteristics were perfect for
growing the great wines we hoped to achieve.
What is the best way to express the
Vilafonté site in your 2 wines?
Several years of winemaking each
individual hectare as a “stand alone” revealed the diversity of expression of
the Bordeaux varietals on our property. The Cabernet and the Merlot each
expressed two different styles: deep,
concentrated wines, and opulent showy wines. I was concerned that blending them
together, we would achive an “average” and lose the specific personality, so I
suggested two wines, each highlighting a single style, and the Vilafonté Series
wines were born.
Vilafonté Series C - all lined up |
Series
M showcases the wines with forward fruit, expressive, engaging aromas and
fleshy textures. Experience has shown Series M is generally made from our Malbec, the
fleshy Merlot, with some structured Merlot, and the Cabernet blocks that tend
to be more open and opulent.
Its
“alter ego”, Series C, draws together the Cabernet blocks with deep, complex
aromas, potent flavors and rich but firm tannins. Our powerful Merlots add some flesh, and elegant
Cabernet Franc, finesse and fragrance.
What is your philosophy behind
blending these two wines?
The
site was chosen to grow wines of power and finesse. We attend to each hectare
block of wine grapes as an individual, and due to differences of soil, aspect,
etc, they are indeed each a specific personality. Then the challenge has been
to tailor the winegrowing and winemaking to each to bring out its best
qualities; I think of them like children in a classroom…helping each to reach its
potential.
The
job of blending is to find how they fit together to enhance, rather than
overwhelm, or overlay, each other. We
are looking for complementarity among the wines, not competition…using each to
create a seamless, harmonious whole. I
know from many years of blending that I favor wines that have a purity, a
seamlessness, combined with a sense of depth; deep flavors that I can sense,
and that over time will emerge, and hopefully explode into a mouthful of
sensations. The blends when young,
especially the Series C, have an underlying intensity that makes them
restrained, with delicious fruit, but still restained, like a runner at the
blocks, waiting for the signal to race forward…intense, powerful. And we want them to run the long
race….provide pleasure over many years.
What is the most odd thing you have ever eaten?
In Spain, tiny braised baby eels, each with 2 eyes
looking at me. I couldn’t finish them.
Best place you’ve travelled to in the last 5 years
The Vilafonté vineyards |
South
Africa; it is extraordinary, as travelers around the world are discovering and
we spend 2-3 months a year here.
Last wine you drank
A Chene Bleu 2007 Abelard,
from a 60 year old Grenache and Syrah vineyard , belonging to a client of mine
in the Rhone Valley of southern France.
Favourite musical artist?
In
South Africa, artist Johann Louw….art is music to me
Elsewhere,
David Hockney, for the same reason
You can have one date with anyone in the world, anywhere
– who, where, and what will you be drinking?
I would like to have had a
date with Linus Pauling, the great American scientist who won two Nobel prizes, one for science and
one for peace. I would have met him in
central Oregon where he was born, near my birthplace, to find out how he came
to be who he was, and to do what he did.
We would have met in his hometown, in a bar (cowboy country) probably
over steak and beer.
Continue the sentence:
Spring…..forward.
Cats or dogs?
Both, and horses too.
Zelma Long, Vilafonte
Winemaking Partner